Dicer1f/f
CRL-3220 ™
CRL-3220 ™
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Cells contain SV40 sequences
ATCC highly recommends that appropriate personal protective equipment is always used when handling vials. For cultures that require storage in liquid nitrogen, it is important to note that some vials may leak when submersed in liquid nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing, the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may result in the vial exploding or blowing off its cap with dangerous force creating flying debris. Unless necessary, ATCC recommends that these cultures be stored in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen rather than submersed in liquid nitrogen.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a new class of small noncoding RNAs that post-transcriptionally regulate the expression of target mRNA transcripts. Dicer is an RNase III family endoribonuclease that has the biofunction of processing miRNAs. Loss of Dicer1 leads to a dramatic decrease in levels of cellular microRNA, allowing for investigations into the roles of microRNAs in various cellular functions.
Dicer 1f/f (ATCC® CRL-3220™) is the wild-type control for Dicer 1-/- (ATCC® CRL-3221™), Dicer deficient mesenchymal stem cells. Dicer is an RNase III family endoribonuclease tumor suppressor that processes miRNAs. It has been suggested that complete Dicer 1 loss and the subsequent misregulation of gene expression can inhibit tumor growth rates through reduced proliferation and increased cell death. This suggests that the targeted inhibition of miRNA pathway elements, particularly Dicer I, may be a potential therapy for the treatment of cancer.
To insure the highest level of viability, thaw the vial and initiate the culture as soon as possible upon receipt. If upon arrival, continued storage of the frozen culture is necessary, it should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -70°C. Storage at -70°C will result in loss of viability.
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Ravi A, et al. Proliferation and tumorigenesis of a murine sarcoma cell line in the absence of DICER1. Cancer Cell 21(6): 848-855, 2012. PubMed: 22698408
Gurtan AM, et al. In vivo structure-function analysis of human Dicer reveals directional processing of precursor miRNAs. RNA 18: 1116-1122, 2012. PubMed: 22546613