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Phytophthora virginiana Yang et Hong

MYA-4927

An ampoule containing viable cells (yeast cells, spores, or agar cubes with mycelia) suspended in cryoprotectant.
Product category
Fungi
Classification
Chromista, Oomycota, Oomycetes, Peronosporales, Phytophthora
Strain designation
46A2
Type strain
Yes
Isolation source
Reservoir water
Geographical isolation
United States; Virginia
Product format
Frozen
Storage conditions
-80°C or colder
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Documentation

ATCC determines the biosafety level of a material based on our risk assessment as guided by the current edition of Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. It is your responsibility to understand the hazards associated with the material per your organization’s policies and procedures as well as any other applicable regulations as enforced by your local or national agencies.

ATCC highly recommends that appropriate personal protective equipment is always used when handling vials. For cultures that require storage in liquid nitrogen, it is important to note that some vials may leak when submersed in liquid nitrogen and will slowly fill with liquid nitrogen. Upon thawing, the conversion of the liquid nitrogen back to its gas phase may result in the vial exploding or blowing off its cap with dangerous force creating flying debris. Unless necessary, ATCC recommends that these cultures be stored in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen rather than submersed in liquid nitrogen.

Detailed product information

General

Preceptrol
No

Characteristics

Morphology
On V8 rye medium at 25°C after 7 days, mycelium creamy white to dingy white, velvety to appressed, thin to semi dense. Hyphae hyaline, guttulate. Chlamydospores globose to subglobose, smooth, guttulate, 9-27 X 9-25.5 µm.

Handling information

Medium
Temperature
20°C
Atmosphere
Aerobic
Handling procedure
Frozen ampoules packed in dry ice should either be thawed immediately or stored in liquid nitrogen.  If liquid nitrogen storage facilities are not available, frozen ampoules may be stored at or below -70°C for approximately one week.  Do not under any circumstance store frozen ampoules at refrigerator freezer temperatures (generally -20°C).  Storage of frozen material at this temperature will result in the death of the culture.

  1. To thaw a frozen ampoule, place in a 25°C to 30°C water bath, until just thawed (approximately 5 minutes).  Immerse the ampoule just sufficient to cover the frozen material.  Do not agitate the ampoule.
  2. Immediately after thawing, wipe down ampoule with 70% ethanol and aseptically transfer at least 50 µL (or 2-3 agar cubes) of the content onto a plate or broth with medium recommended.
  3. Incubate the inoculum/strain at the temperature and conditions recommended.
  4. Inspect for growth of the inoculum/strain regularly. The sign of viability is noticeable typically after 5-6 days of incubation. However, the time necessary for significant growth will vary from strain to strain. 

   

Handling notes
Types strain of the species.
Additional, updated information on this product may be available on the ATCC web site at www.atcc.org.

Quality control specifications

Sequenced data
18S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence; internal transcribed spacer 1, 5.8S ribosomal RNA gene, and internal transcribed spacer 2, complete sequence; and 28S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence:

AAGGATCATTACCACACCTAAAAACTTTCCACGTGAACTGTCTGTGATGTTGGGGGCGTGCCGTTCGCGGCGGCTCCATCAAACGAGGCTCTGGGCTGAAAAGTCGAGGGTAGTAGTTACTTTTTGTAAACCCTTTACCACATTTTCTGATCATACTGTGGGGACGAAAGTCTCTGCTTTTAACTAGATAGCAACTTTCAGCAGTGGATGTCTAGGCTCGCACATCGATGAAGAACGCTGCGAACTGCGATACGTAATGCGAATTGCAGGATTCAGTGAGTCATCGAAATTTTGAACGCATATTGCACTTCCGGGTTATGCCTGGGAGTATGCCTGTATCAGTGTCCGTACATCAACCTTGGCTTCCTTCCTTCCGTGTAGTCGGTGGCGGGAACGCTCAGACGTGAAGCGTCTTGCTGGCTGTAAGGCCGGCGAGTCCTTTGAAATGTAAGATACTGTTCTTCTCTTTGCTGGAAAAGCGTGCGTTGTGCGGTTGTGGAGGCTGCCGTTATGGCCAGTCGGCGACTGATTTCGTGCTGAGGCGTGTGGAGAGGAGCTCGATTCGCGGTATGGTTGGCTTCGGCTGAACTTCTGCTTATGGGGCTGCTTGTCTGCTGTTTCGGCGTAGCGGGGTCGGTGAACCGTAGTCATGGTGGCTTGGCTTTTGAACCGTGCGACTGTTGCGCGAAGTATGGTGGCTTCGGCCGAGAGGACGACCTATTTGGGACGATTGTGCGGCTTCGTGCTGCATCTCAATTGGACCTGATATCAAGCAAGATTAC


D1D2 region of the 28S ribosomal RNA gene:

ATATCAATAAGCGGAGGAAAAGAAACTAACAAGGATTCCCCTAGTAACGGCGAGTGAAGCGGGAAGAGCTCAAGCTTAAAATCTCTGCGCAAGTTTTGCGCGGCGAATTGTAGTCTATGGAGGCGTGGTCAGCGCGGGCGCTCGGGGTAAGTTCCTTGGAAGAGGACAGCATGGAGGGTGATACTCCCGTTCATCCCTGGGCCGCTTGCGCGTACGACCCGTGTTCTTCGAGTCGCGTTGTTTGGGAATGCAGCGCAAAGTAGGTGGTAAATTCCATCTAAAGCTAAATATTGGTGCGAGACCGATAGCGAACAAGTACCGTGAGGGAAAGATGAAAAGAACTTTGAAAAGAGAGTTAAAGAGTACCTGAAACTGCTGAAAGGGAACCGAATCGTTTCCAGTGTCTATAATCCGCGGCATATTTCATYGYCGAGTGTGTGCGTGTGCGTGCGTTCGCAGTGGCTTTTTTGGCTGCGCGGCGCGTGTGCTGTGCGCKTGCTTGGTGGTGCCCTGTGCTGCGGTGGGACGTCAAGGTCAGTTCGTGTGCTGCGGGAAATGGCTGCCGAGGAGGTAGGGCTTACGCTCTGCGTTTGTCTGTTATATCTTGGTGGACGAGTCGTCGCGGTTGGGACTGAGGTGCCTACAACGTGCTTTTGAGTGTGTGTGTCTCTCTGTGTGCCCGGTGTGCGGATAGCTTGCTATGCGTGTGCTGTCGTG

History

Deposited as
Phytophthora virginiae
Depositors
C. Hong
Chain of custody
ATCC <-- C Hong
Type of isolate
Environmental

Legal disclaimers

Intended use
This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use.
Warranty

The product is provided 'AS IS' and the viability of ATCC® products is warranted for 30 days from the date of shipment, provided that the customer has stored and handled the product according to the information included on the product information sheet, website, and Certificate of Analysis. For living cultures, ATCC lists the media formulation and reagents that have been found to be effective for the product. While other unspecified media and reagents may also produce satisfactory results, a change in the ATCC and/or depositor-recommended protocols may affect the recovery, growth, and/or function of the product. If an alternative medium formulation or reagent is used, the ATCC warranty for viability is no longer valid.  Except as expressly set forth herein, no other warranties of any kind are provided, express or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, manufacture according to cGMP standards, typicality, safety, accuracy, and/or noninfringement.

Disclaimers

This product is intended for laboratory research use only. It is not intended for any animal or human therapeutic use, any human or animal consumption, or any diagnostic use. Any proposed commercial use is prohibited without a license from ATCC.

While ATCC uses reasonable efforts to include accurate and up-to-date information on this product sheet, ATCC makes no warranties or representations as to its accuracy. Citations from scientific literature and patents are provided for informational purposes only. ATCC does not warrant that such information has been confirmed to be accurate or complete and the customer bears the sole responsibility of confirming the accuracy and completeness of any such information.

This product is sent on the condition that the customer is responsible for and assumes all risk and responsibility in connection with the receipt, handling, storage, disposal, and use of the ATCC product including without limitation taking all appropriate safety and handling precautions to minimize health or environmental risk. As a condition of receiving the material, the customer agrees that any activity undertaken with the ATCC product and any progeny or modifications will be conducted in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and guidelines. This product is provided 'AS IS' with no representations or warranties whatsoever except as expressly set forth herein and in no event shall ATCC, its parents, subsidiaries, directors, officers, agents, employees, assigns, successors, and affiliates be liable for indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind in connection with or arising out of the customer's use of the product. While reasonable effort is made to ensure authenticity and reliability of materials on deposit, ATCC is not liable for damages arising from the misidentification or misrepresentation of such materials.

Please see the material transfer agreement (MTA) for further details regarding the use of this product. The MTA is available at www.atcc.org.

Permits & Restrictions

Permit to Move Live Plant Pests, Noxious Weeds, and Soil

For every order of this item, you must provide a valid Permit to Move Live Plant Pests, Noxious Weeds, and Soil (PPQ 526) obtained from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. We cannot ship this item until we receive this permit. When requesting this permit, the USDA will require isolation information for this item, and you can find this information in the “Geographical isolation” and “Isolation source” fields on the respective product page. If you need assistance with determining the isolation information, please contact our Technical Services team or your applicable distributor.

Once you have the necessary permit, email the permit to [email protected] with a reference to both your account and sales order numbers. Once received, your permit will be reviewed, and this item will be released for shipment if all requirements are met. If you need assistance with your order, please contact our Customer Care team or your applicable distributor.

Import Permit for the State of Hawaii

If shipping to the U.S. state of Hawaii, you must provide either an import permit or documentation stating that an import permit is not required. We cannot ship this item until we receive this documentation. Contact the Hawaii Department of Agriculture (HDOA), Plant Industry Division, Plant Quarantine Branch to determine if an import permit is required.

MORE INFORMATION ABOUT PERMITS AND RESTRICTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

References

Curated Citations

Yang X, Hong C. Phytophthora virginiana sp. nov., a high-temperature tolerant species from irrigation water in Virginia. Mycotaxon 126: 167-176, 2013.

For product-related inquiries and issues, contact Technical Service:

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